IT'S GETTING HOT IN HERE

OCT2017_FH_5 https://www.defencepioneer.sg/images/default-source/_migrated_english/oct2017_fh_59b5a7424-11ca-4e1f-9738-53e8af867c31.jpg?sfvrsn=67e094f_2 https://www.defencepioneer.sg/pioneer-articles/IT-S-GETTING-HOT-IN-HERE
IT'S GETTING HOT IN HERE https://www.defencepioneer.sg/pioneer-articles/IT-S-GETTING-HOT-IN-HERE
01 Oct 2017 | OPS & TRAINING

IT'S GETTING HOT IN HERE

Can journalist Benita Teo survive the heat at the Chemical, Biological, Radiological and Explosives (CBRE) familiarisation training in 39th Battalion, Singapore Combat Engineers (39 SCE)?

Photos // Roy Lim

Doing side stretches inside the smoke training facility.
Melayu 华文
English 华文

They say that guys shouldn't make girls cry. Clearly that's not the case for me.

Thanks to the incessant egging-on from some of my friends, I was goaded into seeing if I could try out the infamous "tear gas training". The one where they had to remove their gas masks inside a smoke training facility and ugly-cry through a recitation of their rank, full name and IC number.

But no pretending to be in a Taylor Swift music video for me. Instead, I got to go through the CBRE familiarisation training.

All combat-fit Full-time National Servicemen must undergo this training, which helps them to build confidence in operating in a chemical-contaminated environment.

Suit up

The Individual Protection Equipment (IPE) suit offers Mission-Oriented Protective Posture (MOPP) Level 4 protection against chemical, biological, radiological (CBR) and nuclear threats.

The suit provides protection of up to eight hours for liquid contaminants and 24 hours for vapour contaminants.

The suit may be basic, but trying to put it on is anything but. For a first-timer, the number of pieces and the order that they had to be put on was mind-boggling.

Can you hear me?

My first task was to do a short route march to get used to moving around in the IPE suit. CBR Defence (CBRD) Engineers have to don the suit, together with their rifle, for their Vocational Obstacle Course. This entails a 2.5km route march, clearing some Standard Obstacle Course obstacles and performing survival drills in a tear gas environment.

As this was my first time, I could only wear the suit for a maximum of 30 minutes to prevent heat exhaustion. Hence, I just did a 500m trail carrying nothing but my lumbering self.

Surprisingly, even though the suit added significant weight to my frame, it was relatively easy to move in. The heat was manageable and I wasn't sweating buckets like I'd expected.

The tough part was learning to breathe and speak with the gas mask on, since airflow was restricted. The thick hood over my head also impaired my hearing. Whenever I tried to speak, what felt like a shout across the room came out as a whisper.

But what amazed me was my photographer and cameraman's ability to still understand me.

One soft whimper, and they would move in attentively with a reply.

This type of chemistry is important among CBRD Engineers, I'm told. Because verbal communication is hindered, they build up such strong rapport that a simple look or hand gesture can let them know what their buddies need.

Moment of truth

After completing the route march, it was time to enter the CS gas or tear gas-filled smoke training facility.

Scenes of hazmat-suited CSI officers walking into green fumes in Hollywood movies filled my mind. I can only imagine what it's like in a real CBR environment, where the suit could be our soldiers' only protection.

The doors of the facility opened and…nothing. No green fumes, it wasn't even Satay Club on a Saturday night. Although CS smoke pellets had been burnt barely an hour earlier, the chamber looked completely clear.

I was then led to do some basic exercises like side stretches, squats and jumping jacks. Although I was moving around vigorously, I didn't feel the sting of the CS gas on my skin or eyes and nose. Despite being made up of many separate pieces, the suit provided sufficient protection.

Within a minute, I was out of there. As we helped each other pat off the residual particles, I felt a slight sting round my eyes, but nothing worse than getting perspiration there. The irritation also went away pretty quickly.

After going through this training, I realised how important teamwork and communication were to the CBRD Engineers. Being in the IPE suit felt very isolating when I couldn't hear or be heard properly.

But having people who could understand me and reach out before a word was said helped ease the nerves. In a real CBR disaster, these may be the things that keep our soldiers going.

Suggested Reading
Cover story
20,000 SOLDIERS TO TRAIN ANNUALLY AT NEWLY OPEN SAFTI CITY
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

Phase 1 of SAFTI City – the SAF’s next-generation smart training facility – was launched by Dr Ng on 19 Mar.

Feature
Fighting the G-monster
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

What special gear do pilots wear to keep themselves flying fit?

Cover story
15 FACTS ABOUT THE F-15SG
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

From safeguarding Singapore’s skies to flying the flag high in multinational exercises, the RSAF’s F-15SG fighter jet is a force to be reckoned with.

Feature
S’PORE TROOPS TRAIN WITH US MARINES IN BILATERAL EXERCISE
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

About 800 troops from the SAF and USMC took part in this year’s Exercise Valiant Mark, a 10-day joint exercise that concluded with an urban assault at SAFTI City.

SAF CELEBRATES 60 YEARS WITH ROVING EXHIBITION
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

The SAF60 Exhibition Showcase commemorates six decades of commitment and dedication in safeguarding Singapore’s security.

DIS SETS UP TWO COMMANDS TO COUNTER CYBER THREATS
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

With an alarming rise in the frequency, sophistication and scale of cyber threats, it is more important than ever for the Singapore Armed Forces (SAF) to enhance its digital defence capabilities.

GROWING STRONGER TO GRADUATE AS OFFICERS
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

At first glance, 2nd Lieutenant (2LT) Khaireen Bin Misrawi appears no different from any other Singaporean boy going through National Service (NS).

Cover story
SISTERS IN ARMS
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

One's got her feet firmly on the ground, the other's hungry for adventure – CPT Rebekah Abbott and CPT (Dr) Hannah Abbott share the joys of growing up and signing on with the military.

Cover story
FOUR WOMEN, 4 SERVICES, 19 YEARS OF SISTERHOOD
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

Meet ME6 Toh Bao-En, LTC Nah Jinping, LTC Tong Wei Lynn and SLTC Tung Wanling.

Feature
NS ALLOWANCE TO INCREASE FROM 1 JULY 2025
OPS & TRAINING
01 Oct 2017

The increase is among a series of various measures to enhance the National Service (NS) experience and recognise servicemen’s contributions.