ANATOMY OF A FRIGATE
PHOTO // Graphics Kesavan
PIONEER literally gets under the skin of the RSS Stalwart - one of the Republic of Singapore Navy's (RSN's) six stealth frigates - for this exclusive look at its inner workings. The ships are equipped with a state-of-the-art combat suite that allows it to deal with threats from the surface, air and underwater.
Technical Specifications
Length
114 metres
Beam
16 metres
Displacement
3,200 tonnes
Speed
more than 25 knots
Range
more than 3,500 nautical miles
Crew
71 + 19 air detachment
Sonar
Active Low Frequency Towed Sonar system enables detection of enemy submarines at an extended range. The frigate's anti-surface and anti-submarine capabilities are augmented by the Sikorsky S-70B naval helicopters which pack a comprehensive radar-sonar suite and Whitehead torpedoes.
Machinery Control Room
Where the frigate's marine, electrical and control systems experts and engineers control the ship's machinery and generators when the ship is at sea.
Torpedoes
Triple-tube 324mm torpedo launchers armed with Whitehead A244/S lightweight torpedoes that have ranges in excess of 6km. These are the frigate's main weapons against submarines.
Harpoon missiles
Boeing Harpoon surface-to-surface missiles are the frigate's long-range anti-ship missiles which can hit targets over 100km away.
Combat Information Centre
War-fighting nerve centre of the ship which enables the frigate to handle threats and manage key enablers such as technology and automation.
Multi-functional Radar
The Thales Herakles Multi-Functional Radar is a phased-array system which provides three-dimensional surveillance, detection and tracking of both air and surface targets. This is complemented by the ship's closed design which gives it a low radar cross-section signature and increased survivability.
Bridge
This is where the ship is steered and navigated. Unlike older ships, the frigate is piloted using state-of-the-art technology and is steered via joystick.
Aster missiles
Surface-to-air missiles, with a range of 30km, that are used for self-defence and the protection of ships operating together with the frigate against aircraft and missile attacks.
Oto-Melara Super Rapid Gun Mount
Receives primary targeting information from an electro-optical system on board. This is the same 76mm gun that is fitted onboard the RSN s Missile Corvettes, Patrol Vessels and Landing Ships Tank. It has a range of 16km and can fire 120 rounds per minute.